Essays

A peculiar experiment inspired by the Enlightenment sheds light on the age-old question of what makes us human.

The German philosopher whose ideas would leave an indelible mark on Europe was embraced by Americans eager to see in him a reflection of their own image.

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Pakistan’s remote and poorly understood tribal region has emerged as key to the future of both Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Words may be failing economists and others who characterize the economic downturn that began in 2008 as “the Great Recession.” “Mini-Depression” may be more like it.

When wages stagnate and inequality rises, Americans try to borrow their way toward the American dream. Inevitably, the bubble bursts. But we can learn from the lessons of 1929.

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The role of the welfare state in today’s economic crisis recalls the part played by the gold standard in the calamitous 1930s.

The national drive for education reform has touched off many power struggles, but one has emerged as fundamental.

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Most of the problems with testing have one surprising source: cheating by school administrators and teachers.

Today’s new austerity may have an upside if it prods schools to embrace new technologies that cut costs and improve learning.

To see how the world will eventually right today’s massive trade imbalances, look to the Atlantic, not the Pacific.

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